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Definition

To deliberately aggravate somebody, especially somebody in a position of power or authority.

To deliberately anger Russia or the Russian government.

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Origins

The second sense refers to the use of bears to represent Russia, as a shortening of the idiom "poke the Russian bear" (to anger or threaten Russia and start a war with Russia).

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In Context

  • "Throughout my training I witnessed several doctors run out of town because their honesty and outspokenness began to poke the bear."
  • "His advice to Zuckerberg, the Times later reported, was “Don’t poke the bear”—avoid incurring the wrath of Trump and his supporters."
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See Also

  • bearbaiting
  • ruffle some feathers
  • when you mess with the bull, you get the horns